Cataract Update
by Becky Sisk
clinics. They take the cataract out through a tiny slit at the
edge of the sac that contains the clouded lens. They usually
use "phacoemulsification," a process that liquefies the lens
so it can be withdrawn through a needle and syringe.
A clear plastic replacement lens (the intraocular lens)
is inserted in the sac and the incision is sewn up with a
suture that dissolves later. Other procedures are also used,
so you should discuss your own case with your surgeon. The
common misconception that lasers are used in cataract surgery
is not true. Fortunately, cataract surgery is covered by
insurance and Medicare.
What Will I Be Able to Do After Surgery?
Patients can go home as soon as they are stable. You
should avoid heavy activity and avoid rubbing the affected
eye. Other instructions depend on the physician's
preferences. Most cataract surgeries are successful, but a
few complications are possible, so be sure to follow up with
the surgeon postoperatively.
You will probably be happy with
the results of your surgery. However, be aware that cataract
surgery will not help other eye problems you may have, such
as glaucoma, macular degeneration, or eye problems
related to diabetes.
What Type of Doctors Perform Cataract Surgery?
Cataracts require medical intervention, so it is important
that you go to a board-certified ophthalmic surgeon, rather
than to an optometrist, when you suspect a cataract.
Doctors with the initials "F.A.C.S." behind their names have
demonstrated their knowledge and skills and are board-
certified.
Where Can I Find Further Information?
Try these websites:
* The American Academy of Ophthalmology
http://www.medem.com/MedLB/articleslb.cfm?sub_cat=119
* The American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery
http://ascrs.org/eye/eye.html
* The National Eye Institute
http://www.nei.nih.gov/health/index.htm
* Prevent Blindness America
http://www.preventblindness.org/eye_problems/cataractFAQ.html
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Becky Sisk is owner and webmaster of NurseScribe, http://www.eNurseScribe.com/.
This article is for information use only and is not medical
advice. Please consult your physician if you are concerned with
the condition of your eyes or other medical conditions.
For free articles on medical topics, go to
http://www.eNurseScribe.com/medarts.htm.
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BIO:
Becky Sisk is owner and webmaster of NurseScribe, http://www.eNurseScribe.com/.
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